Feds Promise To Fund
Buffalo Bangs VaccineHELENA, Mont.
(AP) A federal official is promising an
increased effort to eliminate brucellosis from
Yellowstone National Park buffalo.
Don Barry, acting assistant secretary for fish,
wildlife and parks in the Department of Interior, says
there is about $1.2 million available for additional
research into the vaccine that has been at the center of
federal-state efforts to manage the problem.
He also told Montana Gov. Marc Racicot that the
government was willing to consider vaccinating animals
with existing serums before scientists develop one that
is proven effective. State officials have suggested that
approach, speculating that the inexpensive shots may
start building up immunity to brucellosis.
The Interior Department, Barry said, wants to
demonstrate a "good-faith effort to show we're
concerned about what the livestock industry is
saying."
He said research should shift from studying disease
transmission to developing an effective vaccine.
Brucellosis, which causes cows to abort their calves,
is believed to infect about half the park buffalo.
Ranchers fear that migrating buffalo will transmit the
disease to cattle, ending brucellosis-free status for
Montana and possibly Wyoming and Idaho, and significantly
increasing their costs.
After killing 1100 buffalo two winters ago to keep
them from ranging outside Yellowstone, state and federal
officials were under a court order to limit the slaughter
last winter and only 11 were killed.
A draft analysis of a new approach that includes
quarantine facilities and an attack on brucellosis within
the buffalo herd is due next month.
Barry said the federal goals for buffalo management
are to eradicate brucellosis, find additional winter
range and develop a strategy to manage park buffalo over
the long term.
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