
Drouths
never release their grip until the last droplet of
reserve is squeezed from their victim. The present one is
the most treacherous to fall in this century.
"Treacherous," because last year a large
portion of the Shortgrass Country began to receive good
rains. Restocking began in high-priced cattle, and
expensive heifer calves stayed home. Woolie operators and
goat herders bought back into the game. If feed was
booked at all, only modest amounts were reserved for
winter.
Then, the drouth backlashed in a mighty blow that'd
made a stingray look like a piece of seaweed floating in
the waves. Before we realized what had happened, the dry
winter skipped over spring and turned into an even drier
summer. One hundred-degree temperatures boiled the life
from newcrop lambs and the toasted prairie lands turned
the hairball calves into matching mates for their
winter-coated mothers.
There was no place to hide or escape. The entire state
dried up into a serious series of crop failures and water
shortages. The best time to travel in any direction was
after darkness concealed the stubble in the pastures and
empty windrows. Even then, the awful smell of dead grass
contaminated the air-conditioning system. On the way from
the ranch to Mertzon, the only oasis was on the railroad
right-of-way, where the moisture condensed underneath the
bridges and beneath the rails on cool nights.
Spring Creek dropped so low over at Mertzon, the shady
pecan bottoms no longer offered a retreat to forget about
the drouth. After Memorial Day, the city lost the one
employee in charge of removing litter. The scene worsened
as all forms of disgraceful trash covered the banks. For
a short time, I tried sacking the mess, but gave up the
evening I found a piece of shag carpet halfway thrown in
the water and too soaked to move. Crossing the low-water
bridge became so painful, I'd cover one side of my face
with my hat.
But losing the walk along the river was minor compared
to the other consequences. Markets broke, and every hoof
going to town gave the buyers' circle at the auction an
advantage in price and weighing condition. Any age cow
above a three year-old went to the packers; the buyers
from Mexico skimmed off the ones they wanted to send home
to their killing floors. (The Mexican demand saved the
old ewe market and pumped a little life into the loosely
defined packer cattle trade.)
Losses on the fat markets, sheep and cattle alike,
made the collapse of the stock market in the 1920s read
like "A Child's Garden of Verses." Handholds on
the arms of the seats in the stands at the auction barn
had nail prints a half-inch deep. Wasn't anything to see
an old boy hit the front door wearing his hat backwards
to join the race of pickups and empty goosenecks headed
for one last stop at the feed store.
We shipped every week all summer. On every count, we
came up short. On every work, we tried to beat the heat
and the dust and lost on every case. Sales receipts got
cursory glances. Trucking bills and feed bills were paid
without being checked. (I paid one of my pals twice for a
load of cows.) The hardest time, however, for me happened
at daylight in mid-July. Before I'd pulled on my boots
one morning, a cowboy burst in and said, "Your gray
mare broke her hind leg last night, Monte."
"Oh dear, little cowboy. Oh dear, oh dear, go
find a place to hide your head and a new spot to bite on
your tongue. The Big Boss thought he was going to be
afoot if he bred fewer than 30 head of mares and weaned
fewer than that many colts in the summer. In all those
years I worked for him, I only had to shoot two horses
with broken legs."
Seemed unreal such a small outfit as mine could
generate so much hard luck and so much sorrow. The dust
in the horse corrals kept my sinuses draining and my eyes
watering. One of the men had to help catch the new mount.
My headstall was too long and the curb strap too loose.
Took an extra wrap to tighten the cinch. The saddle
blanket didn't set right. In the back of my mind, I
wondered if the drouth was going to eventually take away
my saddle.
I wasn't much help gathering. If a young stout horse
could break a leg in a water lot, I figured a graybeard
my caliber might pop his bridle reins on his chaps a
little to hard and throw his hind leg out of place, or
knock a knee out of joint.
Lots of outfits got rain in August, but there's still
enough dry country to remind us the scourge hasnt
ended. Ranching in a desert has always been a tough game,
but it doesn't have to be so bad as to take away a man's
pet horse.
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